Skripsi

Kontribusi pendapatan serta tingkat kesejahteraan tenga kerja di sentra industri kerajinan rotan Balearjosari Kota Malang / Viqi Zulfikar Kusuma

Abstrak
ABSTRAK Kusuma Viqi Zulfikar. 2016.KontribusiPendapatan Serta Tingkat KesejahteraanTenagaKerja di Sentra Industri Rotan Balearjosari Kota Malang. Skripsi Program StudiGeografi Jurusan Geografi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Malang Pembimbing (I)Prof. Dr Budijanto M.Sos (II) Drs. M. Yusuf Idris Kata Kunci Kontribusi Pendapatan Tingkat Kesejahteraan TenagaKerja Industrimerupakansektor yang berkembang di Kota Malang. Kota Malang dapatdikatakantelahmulaimemasuki era industrialisasi. Namun Kota Malang memilikiperkembanganindustri yang unik tidakhanyadidominasiolehindustriberskalabesartetapijugaindustriberskalakecil/ sedang yang menjamur. Salah satusentraindustriberskalakecil/ sedang yang terkenal di Kota Malang adalahsentraindustrikerajinanrotanBalearjosari. Sentra industrikerajinanrotanBalearjosariberadapadamasakeemasanpadatahun 80-90an tetapisetelahitujumlahindustrikerajinanrotan di Balearjosarisemakinmenurun. Membahassoalindustritidakakanterlepasdaritenagakerja karenatenagakerjaadalahsalahsatufaktorberjalannyasebuahproduksi. Olehkarenaitu penelitimenelitimengenaitenagakerja di sentraindustrikerajinanrotanBalearjosari. Penelitianinibertujuanuntukmengetahuikarakteristiksosialekonomidemografi kontribusipendapatan sertatingkatkesejahteraantenagakerja di sentraindustrikerajinanrotanBalearjosari. Penelitianinimerupakanpenelitiandeskriptifdenganpendekatankuantitatif menggunakanmetodeobservasi dokumentasi sertamengumpulkan data denganinstrumenpenelitianberupapedomanwawancara. Respondendalampenelitianiniadalahseluruhtenagakerjasentraindustrikerajinanrotan yang berjumlah 71 orang. Data yang diperolehdariwawancara yang dilakukan selanjutnyadisajikandalambentuktabel agardapatdenganmudahdipahami. Berdasarkanpenelitian yang dilakukan dapatdiketahui. Pertama karakteristiksosialekonomidemografitenagakerjasentraindustrikerajinanrotanBalearjosarididominasiolehtenagakerjausiaproduktif walaupunditemuibeberapa yang sudahtidakpadausiaproduktif. Tidakadatenagakerjaperempuan tetapisemuatenagakerjaberjeniskelaminlaki-laki yang sebagianbesarsudahkawin/ berkeluargadanmemilikijumlahanggotakeluarga 3 4 orang danjumlahbebantanggungansebanyak 2 orang. Sebagianbesartenagakerjaadalahtamatan SMP danbekerja 8 9 jam perharidenganjaraktempuhtempatkerja yang bervariasi namundidominasiolehtenagakerjadenganjaraktempuhdekat (0 5 kilometer). Tenagakerjadidominasiolehpekerjabaru/ belum lama kerja di sentraindustrirotan yakniantara 0 5 tahun. Tenagakerjaterbagidalampekerjahariandanborongansehinggamenjadikanbanyakvariasijumlahpendapatan. PendapatanberkisarantaraRp 1.200.000 hinggaRp 2.000.000.Kedua Kontribusipendapatantenagakerjaterhadappendapatanrumahtanggaberkisarantara30 50 % hingga 100 %. Kontribusi paling dominanadalah 100 %.Ketiga Tingkat kesejahteraantenagakerjasentraindustrikerajinanrotanBalearjosarisangatlahbervariasi mulaidaritingkatankeluargasejahtera I keluargasejahtera II keluargasejahtera III hinggakeluargasejahtera III plus. Namuntidakditemukankeluargapra-sejahtera. Tenagakerjadidominasiolehtingkatankeluargasejahtera III. 8195 ABSTRACT Kusuma Viqi Zulfikar. 2016.The Contribution of Income and Welfare of Labor in Rattan Industry Center of Balearjosari Malang City. Thesis Study Program of Geography GeographyDepartment Faculty of Social Sciences State University of Malang Advisors (I)Prof. Dr Budijanto M.Sos (II) Drs. M. Yusuf Idris. Keywords Contribution income welfare labor Industry is a growing sector in the Malang City. Malang city can be said to have begun to enter the era of industrialization. However Malang has a unique industrial development not only dominated by large scale industries but also small and medium scale industry. One of small scale industrial centerfamous in Malang is the rattan industycenter of Balearjosari. Rattan industy center of Balearjosari are in the golden age in 80-90s but after that the number of rattan handicraft industry in Balearjosariis decreases. Talking about the industry will not be separated from labor because labor is one factor of a production. Therefore researchers examined on employment in the rattan industy center of Balearjosari. This study aimed to determine the socio-economic characteristics demographics income contribution as well as the welfare of workers in the rattan industy center of Balearjosari.This research is descriptive with quantitative approach using the method of observation documentation and to gather data with the instrument in the form of guidelines for the interview. Respondents in this study were all labor rattan handicraft industrial centers totalis 71 people. The data obtained from the interviews conducted it was presented in tabular form that can be easily understood. Based on research conducted it can be seen. First social and economic characteristics of labor demographics rattan craft industry center is dominated by labor Balearjosari childbearing age although encountered some that are not in the productive age. There are no women in the labor force but all labor-sex male mostly married / married and the number of family members 3-4 people and the amount of the financial burden shouldered by 2 people. Most of the workforce is a junior graduate and working 8-9 hours per day with mileage workplace varies but is dominated by workers with close distance (0-5 kilometers). Workforce is dominated by new workers / work recently at the center of the rattan industry between 0-5 years. Labor is divided into daily and contract workers that make many variations of total revenues. Income ranges from Rp 1 200 000 to Rp 2 000 000.Second the revenue contribution of labor to household income ranged from 30.50% to 100%. The most dominant contribution is 100%.Third the level of labor welfare central industry of rattan Balearjosari is very varied ranging from the level of prosperous families I II family welfare family welfare III to a prosperous family III plus. Yet not discovered the pre-prosperous family. Workforce is dominated by a prosperous family level III.

Informasi Detail

DDC

Rs 339.22088338 KUS k

Prodi

Universitas Negeri Malang. Program Studi Geografi, 2017.

Deskripsi Fisik

xi, 127 lembar : il. , tab. ; 30 cm

Bahasa

Indonesia

No Reg

05248/KI/17

Edisi

Skripsi (Sarjana)--Universitas Negeri Malang. 2017

Subjek

1. TENAGA KERJA - KESEJAHTERAAN
2. LABOR WOLFARE

Pembimbing

1. Budijanto ; 2. M. Yusuf Idris

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